Dietitians Recommend These 5 Foods for Stronger Bones in Women over 50
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- HEALTH
As women enter their 50s, natural hormonal shifts, muscle mass decline, and decreased calcium absorption accelerate bone loss. Prioritizing proper nutrition becomes crucial for preserving strong bones over time.
Nutrition Matters: Foods high in calcium, vitamin D, magnesium, vitamin K, and antioxidants support bone remodeling and density. Dietitian Michelle Routhenstein emphasizes, "Strong bones are vital not only to prevent fractures but also to reduce heart disease risk."
Top Bone-Boosting Foods
- Leafy Greens: Collard greens, kale, and bok choy provide easily absorbed calcium, magnesium, and vitamin K. These nutrients assist in daily bone repair and reduce inflammation. Studies show vitamin Krich greens may lower fracture risks and improve bone strength markers.
- Prunes: Rich in plant polyphenols and prebiotic fibers, prunes help protect bone cells from oxidative stress and inflammation, support gut health, and supply boron, which aids calcium and magnesium retention.
- Fatty Fish: Sardines and salmon provide vitamin D, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids. These nutrients enhance calcium absorption, reduce bone breakdown, and support healthy bone turnover.
- Low-Fat Dairy: Milk, yogurt, and cheese are excellent sources of calcium, protein, and vitamin D. Greek-style yogurt is particularly nutrient-dense, while fermented dairy may lower fracture risk in older adults.
- Pumpkin Seeds: High in magnesium, which activates vitamin D and supports bone density. Adequate magnesium intake is linked to better bone mineral density and reduced fracture risk.
Exercise Recommendations
Regular activity is essential for maintaining bone strength. Weight-bearing exercises like walking, stair climbing, and jogging stimulate bone remodeling. Strength training also preserves bone density and prevents muscle loss during and after menopause.
Healthy Lifestyle Habits
- Anti-Inflammatory Diet: Include antioxidant-rich fruits, vegetables, nuts, olive oil, and fatty fish to reduce chronic inflammation that accelerates bone loss.
- Limit Alcohol: Excessive drinking interferes with bone remodeling and calcium retention, increasing fracture risk.
By combining nutrient-rich foods, consistent physical activity, and simple lifestyle habits, women over 50 can maintain bone strength, support overall health, and feel capable well into later years.
Author: Sophia Brooks
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